Rewrite the sentences below based on the given example. 1. Active: People claim that rabbits fear foxes. Passive
Rewrite the sentences below based on the given example.
1. Active: People claim that rabbits fear foxes.
Passive sentence 1 → It is claimed that rabbits fear foxes.
Passive sentence 2 → Rabbits are claimed to fear foxes.
2. Active: They anticipate that he will deliver a speech soon.
Passive sentence 1 → It is anticipated that he will deliver a speech soon.
Passive sentence 2 → He is anticipated to deliver a speech soon.
3. Active: We comprehend that he dislikes reading books.
Passive sentence 1 → It is understood that he dislikes reading books.
Passive sentence 2 → He is understood to dislike reading books.
4. Active: They assert that gadgets lead to eyesight problems.
Passive sentence 1 → It is asserted that gadgets cause eyesight problems.
Passive sentence 2 → Gadgets are asserted to cause eyesight problems.
1. Active: People claim that rabbits fear foxes.
Passive sentence 1 → It is claimed that rabbits fear foxes.
Passive sentence 2 → Rabbits are claimed to fear foxes.
2. Active: They anticipate that he will deliver a speech soon.
Passive sentence 1 → It is anticipated that he will deliver a speech soon.
Passive sentence 2 → He is anticipated to deliver a speech soon.
3. Active: We comprehend that he dislikes reading books.
Passive sentence 1 → It is understood that he dislikes reading books.
Passive sentence 2 → He is understood to dislike reading books.
4. Active: They assert that gadgets lead to eyesight problems.
Passive sentence 1 → It is asserted that gadgets cause eyesight problems.
Passive sentence 2 → Gadgets are asserted to cause eyesight problems.
Витальевич 56
He is understood to dislike reading books.В данной задаче речь идет о преобразовании активного предложения в пассивное. Пассивные предложения строятся с помощью формы "be + глагол в третьей форме" или с помощью модального глагола "be" и инфинитива.
Давайте приступим к анализу каждого предложения по отдельности.
1) Предложение: "People claim that rabbits fear foxes."
Первым шагом мы заменяем подлежащее, "People", на местоимение "It".
Затем добавляем конструкцию "is claimed" + "that" + остальная часть исходного предложения.
Таким образом, получаем пассивное предложение: "It is claimed that rabbits fear foxes."
Вторым вариантом пассивного предложения будет: "Rabbits are claimed to fear foxes."
В данном случае мы заменяем подлежащее, "People", на указанное в исходном предложении, "Rabbits".
Далее добавляем конструкцию "are claimed to" + оставшуюся часть исходного предложения.
2) Предложение: "They anticipate that he will deliver a speech soon."
Здесь также заменяем подлежащее, "They", на местоимение "It".
Добавляем конструкцию "is anticipated" + "that" + остаток изначального предложения.
Таким образом, получаем пассивное предложение: "It is anticipated that he will deliver a speech soon."
Второй вариант пассивного предложения: "He is anticipated to deliver a speech soon."
Заменяем подлежащее, "They", на указанное в исходном предложении, "He".
Добавляем конструкцию "is anticipated to" + остаток предложения.
3) Предложение: "We comprehend that he dislikes reading books."
Подлежащее, "We", заменяем на местоимение "It".
Добавляем конструкцию "is understood" + "that" + оставшаяся часть предложения.
Таким образом, получаем пассивное предложение: "It is understood that he dislikes reading books."
Второй вариант пассивного предложения: "He is understood to dislike reading books."
Заменяем подлежащее, "We", на упомянутое в исходном предложении, "He".
Добавляем конструкцию "is understood to" + остаток предложения.
Таким образом, мы получили две версии пассивных предложений для каждого из исходных предложений.