The boy who was injured in the accident is in hospital now. The people who were arrested have now been released
The boy who was injured in the accident is in hospital now.
The people who were arrested have now been released.
The people I talked to were very friendly.
Jane works for a company that makes dishwashers.
John, who is my best friend, lives next door.
My dad, who is a geologist, is in Canada now.
I have sent her two letters, neither of which she has received.
The people who were arrested have now been released.
The people I talked to were very friendly.
Jane works for a company that makes dishwashers.
John, who is my best friend, lives next door.
My dad, who is a geologist, is in Canada now.
I have sent her two letters, neither of which she has received.
Звездная_Ночь 32
Упражнение:Разделите следующие предложения на части и объясните значение каждой части:
1. The boy who was injured in the accident is in hospital now.
2. The people who were arrested have now been released.
3. The people I talked to were very friendly.
4. Jane works for a company that makes dishwashers.
5. John, who is my best friend, lives next door.
6. My dad, who is a geologist, is in Canada now.
7. I have sent her two letters, neither of which she has received.
Ответ:
1. Subject + verb + complement.
Subject: The boy (мальчик)
Verb: is (является)
Complement: in hospital now (в больнице сейчас)
Объяснение: Эта фраза сообщает, что мальчик, который получил травму в аварии, находится в больнице в настоящее время.
2. Subject + verb + complement + verb (passive voice).
Subject: The people (люди)
Verb: have been released (были освобождены)
Complement: now (сейчас)
Объяснение: В данном случае говорится о том, что люди, которые были арестованы, теперь освобождены.
3. Subject + verb + complement.
Subject: The people I (люди, с которыми я разговаривал)
Verb: talked (разговаривал)
Complement: were very friendly (были очень дружелюбными)
Объяснение: Здесь говорится о людях, с которыми я разговаривал, их дружелюбии.
4. Subject + verb + complement.
Subject: Jane (Джейн)
Verb: works (работает)
Complement: for a company that makes dishwashers (в компании, которая производит посудомоечные машины)
Объяснение: В данном случае говорится о Джейн, которая работает в компании, производящей посудомоечные машины.
5. Subject + verb + complement.
Subject: John (Джон)
Verb: lives (живет)
Complement: next door (по соседству)
Объяснение: Здесь говорится о Джоне, который живет по соседству.
6. Subject + verb + complement.
Subject: My dad (мой папа)
Verb: is (находится)
Complement: in Canada now (в Канаде сейчас)
Объяснение: В данном случае говорится о моем папе, который находится в Канаде сейчас.
7. Subject + verb + object, object.
Subject: I (я)
Verb: have sent (отправил)
Object: her two letters (ей два письма)
Object: neither of which she has received (ни одно из которых она не получила)
Объяснение: Здесь говорится о том, что я отправил ей два письма, ни одно из которых она не получила.