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The passive voice can be used to write the following sentence. A remote area in northern Spain was shaken

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The passive voice can be used to write the following sentence. "A remote area in northern Spain was shaken by an earthquake last night. Several villages were totally destroyed and many people were left homeless. The total extent of the damage is still not known, but luckily few casualties were reported as people were warned of the danger earlier and many villages were evacuated. The victims of the earthquake are now being offered shelter in local churches, where food and drink are provided. After 20 years of civil war, Beirut is being rebuilt by the Lebanese government. New offices and hotels will be constructed. Additionally, the authorities need to expand Beirut airport. Fortunately,"

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и being constructed, and foreign investors are being attracted to the city." - Найдите предложения в пассивном залоге в данном тексте и перепишите их в активном залоге, сделав необходимые изменения в глаголах и существительных.

Ответ:

1. Пассивный залог: "A remote area in northern Spain was shaken by an earthquake last night."
Активный залог: "An earthquake shook a remote area in northern Spain last night."

Обоснование: Заменили "was shaken" на "shook", так как глагол "shake" в пассивном залоге был в прошедшем времени и было необходимо его изменить на активный глагол в том же времени.

2. Пассивный залог: "Several villages were totally destroyed and many people were left homeless."
Активный залог: "The earthquake totally destroyed several villages and left many people homeless."

Обоснование: Заменили "were totally destroyed" на "totally destroyed", так как глагол "destroy" в пассивном залоге был в прошедшем времени и было необходимо его изменить на активный глагол в том же времени.

3. Пассивный залог: "The victims of the earthquake are now being offered shelter in local churches, where food and drink are provided."
Активный залог: "Local churches are now offering shelter to the victims of the earthquake, where food and drink are provided."

Обоснование: Заменили "are now being offered" на "are now offering", так как глагол "offer" в пассивном залоге был в настоящем времени и было необходимо его изменить на активный глагол в том же времени.

4. Пассивный залог: "After 20 years of civil war, Beirut is being rebuilt by the Lebanese government."
Активный залог: "The Lebanese government is rebuilding Beirut after 20 years of civil war."

Обоснование: Заменили "is being rebuilt" на "is rebuilding", так как глагол "rebuild" в пассивном залоге был в настоящем времени и было необходимо его изменить на активный глагол в том же времени.

5. Пассивный залог: "New offices and hotels are being constructed, and foreign investors are being attracted to the city."
Активный залог: "They are constructing new offices and hotels, and they are attracting foreign investors to the city."

Обоснование: Заменили "are being constructed" на "are constructing" и "are being attracted" на "are attracting", так как глаголы "construct" и "attract" в пассивном залоге были в настоящем времени и было необходимо их изменить на активные глаголы в том же времени.